WEB DESK: A United Nations Security Council report has reiterated Pakistan’s stance that Afghanistan remains a safe haven for terrorist groups, identifying cross-border militancy as an escalating threat to regional security.
Covering developments from May 29, 2024, to November 11, 2025, the report acknowledges Pakistan’s effective counterterrorism measures and praises their efforts. However, it also highlights the continued activity of terrorist organisations operating from Afghan territory, challenging Taliban claims about the absence of such groups in the country.
The document confirms the presence and operations of numerous terrorist entities in Afghanistan, including Daesh (ISKP), the banned Tehreek-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), Al-Qaeda, and Jamaat Ansarullah. It specifically emphasizes the threat posed by the TTP, which has executed attacks against Pakistan from Afghan soil, emerging as a major security concern.
According to the report, the banned TTP carried out nearly 600 attacks within Pakistan this year alone, many of which were thwarted by Pakistani security forces. The group’s expanding list of targets now includes military-related facilities and Chinese investment projects, further jeopardizing regional stability and economic growth.
The Security Council also underlines how cross-border attacks are adversely affecting regional peace, security, and development, noting that Afghanistan’s role as a launchpad for terrorist activities has shaped perceptions of instability among neighboring nations.
Economic repercussions are another focal point of the report. Border closures reportedly cost Afghanistan roughly USD one million per day in losses, while the return of Afghan nationals since October 2023 has added significant strain on the country’s already burdened economy and public services.
The document commends Pakistan for its successful operations against extremist elements, including the May 16 arrest of Sultan Aziz Azzam, a Daesh spokesperson. The Al-Azaim Foundation was pinpointed as an influential entity for recruitment and propaganda activities on behalf of Daesh Khorasan.
The Security Council concludes that terrorist networks operating out of Afghanistan present a serious danger to regional peace and urges Afghan authorities to ensure their territory is not exploited as a sanctuary for militant groups.
Reaffirming Pakistan’s efforts, the report underscores Islamabad’s unwavering commitment to eliminating terrorism entirely while highlighting its vital role in combating extremist threats both regionally and globally.
