Web Desk(September 13, 2017): Children may have a more difficult time coping with the devastating hurricanes that have recently hit the United States, an expert says.
“Compared to adults, children suffer more from exposure to disasters, including psychological, behavioral and physical problems, as well as difficulties learning in school,” Jessica Bartlett, a senior research scientist said.
Even youngsters who hear about a disaster or see images on television may develop symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder, depression and anxiety, she said.
“Understand that trauma reactions vary widely. Children may regress, demand extra attention and think about their own needs before those of others, natural responses that should not be met with anger or punishment,” Bartlett said.
It’s also important to keep children busy. Boredom can worsen negative thoughts and behaviors. Youngsters are less likely to feel distress if they play and interact with others, she said.
Limit children’s exposure to images and descriptions of the disaster, talk with them about what they see and hear and emphasize hope and positivity.
If a child continues to have difficulties longer than six weeks after a hurricane, seek professional help, the National Child Traumatic Stress Network recommends.
It’s also important for parents and other child caregivers to get the necessary attention, support and care that they need, Dym said.
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