ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and Russia are close to finalizing plans for the launch of the first-ever pilot freight train linking Karachi to Moscow, a move set to enhance direct trade connectivity between the two nations. The initial shipment, comprising 16 containers of rice, is poised to mark the beginning of this ambitious venture.
Developed under the framework of the 9th Intergovernmental Commission (IGC), the initiative aims to create a land-based trade route from Karachi Port, traversing Iran, Turkmenistan, and Kazakhstan before reaching its final destination in Moscow.
A pivotal step was taken in May 2025 when Pakistan Railways entered into a formal agreement with Russian Railways (RZD), paving the way for the operational rollout of the project. According to the state-run Associated Press of Pakistan (APP), the containers were ready for shipment by June. However, geopolitical developments in the region have caused delays, and both sides are currently working to determine a new departure timeline.
The proposed railway corridor spans over 7,000 kilometers, with cargo expected to reach Moscow within 20 to 25 days. Each container’s transportation cost is estimated at around USD 5,600 offering a more economical and time-efficient alternative to traditional sea routes.
This new rail link is projected to significantly reduce delivery times, cutting down the current 35–45 days required by maritime transport. It is also expected to boost the competitiveness of Pakistani agricultural exports, particularly in Russian and Central Asian markets.
The pilot run is seen as the initial phase of a broader plan to establish a regular rail service between South Asia and Eurasia, ultimately expanding Pakistan’s trade influence across the region.
