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Two Brothers, One Bride: Rare Tribal Wedding in Himachal Pradesh Celebrates Ancient Tradition

HIMACHAL PRADESH: In a rare and culturally significant event, two brothers from the Hatti tribe in Himachal Pradesh married the same woman, bringing to life an age-old tradition of polyandry that is now increasingly rare.

The unique wedding took place in the village of Shillai, located in the Trans-Giri region of Sirmaur district, drawing hundreds of local spectators and well-wishers. The three-day celebration, beginning on July 12, featured traditional dances, folk music, and sacred rituals, highlighting the deep-rooted customs of the community. Footage from the event has quickly gained attention on social media platforms.

Sunita Chauhan, the bride from Kunhat village, explained that her marriage was a consensual decision made without any pressure. “I was aware of this tradition and chose it willingly,” she stated, expressing her respect for the bond she shares with her husbands.

Pradeep, one of the grooms and a government employee, shared, “We are proud to uphold our customs openly.” Kapil Negi, the other husband, added, “Even though I live elsewhere, this marriage provides stability, support, and love for our wife—a true example of a united family.”

This form of polyandry, known locally as Jodidara, remains recognized under Himachal Pradesh’s revenue laws. Although infrequent, it still finds social acceptance in certain regions, with five such marriages recorded in Badhana over the past six years. Elders note that these unions are now often arranged more privately, yet they continue to be culturally accepted.

Experts believe that the tradition originated as a means to preserve land and property within families. Marrying brothers to the same woman helped prevent division of ancestral holdings and fostered family cohesion. However, issues surrounding women’s property rights continue to be a matter of concern.

Kundan Singh Shastri, General Secretary of the Kendriya Hatti Samiti, explained, “This practice helped maintain land integrity, strengthened familial bonds—whether between full or half-brothers—and provided security through larger family units.”

As chants filled the hills of Shillai, this rare ceremony served as a reminder that some age-old customs, even if controversial, still persist in the hearts of certain tribal communities