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Iran conflict prompts significant decline in Pakistan’s international flight operations

ISLAMABAD: The start of March has seen a dramatic reduction of nearly 50% in Pakistan’s international flight activities, largely driven by regional tensions stemming from the ongoing Iran conflict and associated airspace restrictions.

Data indicates that between February 1–10, Pakistan handled 1,127 international flights, but this number plummeted to just 572 flights from March 1–10, marking an unprecedented and substantial decrease in a matter of weeks.

The decline is primarily due to closures of Gulf airspace and elevated security concerns affecting the broader region. Many flights have been canceled outright, while others have been rerouted or operated at reduced frequencies, severely impacting regional connectivity.

Pakistan’s aviation industry, which is heavily reliant on routes through the Middle East, has been particularly vulnerable. Travel volumes to key destinations such as Dubai and other Gulf hubs have noticeably declined, intensifying the situation.

Meanwhile, flights to Saudi Arabia have experienced a relative uptick, mainly due to religious pilgrimages and essential travel, as non-essential journeys decline amid ongoing instability.

Experts warn that this situation exposes the fragile state of Pakistan’s aviation sector, which remains highly sensitive to geopolitical tensions. The recent disruptions highlight how swiftly global conflicts can influence air travel, especially in regions dependent on transit through sensitive air corridors.

Authorities are actively monitoring the evolving situation, but a full recovery hinges on regional stability and the reopening of vital air routes.

In response to security concerns, Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) announced a temporary 48-hour suspension of flights to Fujairah, UAE. The airline’s spokesperson clarified that flights to the UAE will continue only to Al Ain for now, with all operations to Fujairah suspended.

Across Pakistan, widespread disruptions persist, with 83 flights to Middle Eastern destinations canceled in a single day. Flights to Fujairah from 

Islamabad, Lahore, and Peshawar have been entirely halted, with all eight scheduled flights canceled. From Karachi, 18 flights to destinations including Doha, Bahrain, Baghdad, Dubai, Sharjah, and Abu Dhabi were canceled, while Lahore saw another 18 flights grounded to Kuwait, Sharjah, Doha, Bahrain, and Dubai.

Additional cancellations include 26 flights from Islamabad, 11 from Peshawar, six from Sialkot, and four from Multan. Conversely, all nine flights from Faisalabad to Jeddah, Dubai, Sharjah, and Madinah remain operational despite the unrest.